The days of
celebration in the Vilwadrinatha temple begin with 'Thripputhari' brought in a
procession through the eastern gateway accompanied by drums, pipes, etc. with
the consent of Hariharaputra (Sri Ayyappa) in the month of Chingam (Aug-Sept),
the first month of the Malayalam Era (ME). The 'Niramala' on the first Thursday
in the month of Kanni (Sept-Oct) captures our hearts with the fragrance of lotus
flowers, high quality of various programmes, and the glamour of decorations and
illumination by oil lamps lit all around the temple on the Vilakkumadathara and
Deepasthambhams. The fact that artists
from different parts of the country reach here oh their own accord, seeking the
blessings of Vilwadrinatha, to begin their year's programme from this temple and
elephants are sent in large numbers for participating in the 'Siveli' procession
of this temple, is a notable feature of 'Niramala'. The continuous chanting of
the name of Rama by devotees who reach here after propitiating their 'Pitrus' in
the river Nila on the new moon day in the month of Thulam gets echoed over the
entire area. The distribution of 'Pancha gavyam' commences on the first of
'Vrischikam' and ends with 'Kalabhabhishekam' and sacred procession of Sri
Vilwadrinatha on the 10th of Dhanu (Dec-Jan). Devotees after devotees reach here
to have darsan of Vilwadrinatha, before crawling through the Punarjani on the
day of Guruvayuoor Ekadasi. The month of Makara (Jan-Feb) being the month of
temple festivals, experts playing various instruments especially drums,
maddalas, etc. get a chance to exhibit their talents far and near.
Thiruvilwamala Ekadesi comes in the dark fortnight of Kumbham, before the new
moon day. The Ekadesi festival begins from Ashtami day. The whole Vilakumadam is
illuminated on that day. The 'Annadanam' or feast conducted on that day with a
minimum of 101 Paras (about 1000 litres) of rice is also very famous. The temple
will be kept open all the 24 hours on the Dasami day. The ritualistic poojas
come to an end by noon on the Ekadasi day. Lots of people far and near are
attracted by the Vilwadrinatha Music Festival, conducted during these days.
It is customary to
have 'Nadaswara' in the evening and 'Tayampaka', 'Keli' and 'Panchvadya' at
night during the festival days. The ritual procession conducted at night on
Ekadasi day after the conventional "Vilakkacharam" lasts till five O'clock in
the morning. It is believed that Vilwadrinatha has given permission
to Kumbhanasa and his companions to move about freely and visit him on this day
because he had touched the feet of the Lord's idol though with the evil
intention of destroying it.
The 'Nangiarkoothu'
(the exposition of puranic stories with suitable actions, jokes, etc. by a lady
of the chakyar family) which begins seven days before Ekadasi is a rare item of
entertainment in this temple. There is a story behind this. Years ago once the 'Chakyarkooth'
was going on in the temple. While enacting the role of Varuna in the Ramayanam
Koothu the Chakyar in his own style made fun of Sri Rama getting ready to build
a bund across the sea. It is said that just at that moment the door of the
eastern shrine of Lakshmana suddenly got
open.
The Chakyar who was horribly frightened ran away from the temple. After running
fast for some time he turned back and made sure that nobody was following him.
Thereupon he took off his crown and other items of makeup. This place came to be
known as 'Mudiyazhichapara' ever since.
After this incident it is the Nangiar who performs this entertainment in the
place of Chakiar.
The
pooja at night on the Ekadasi day is supposed to be done by Devas and Devis. So
the convention is to keep open a small portion of the temporary shed near the
shrine. Anyhow it is a fact that unusual crowd is seen here on this particular
day.
In
the month of Meenam (March-April) 'Sudhikalasam' and 'Sribhuthabali' are
conducted in the presence of the Tantri. Besides this 'Sriramanavami' is also
celebrated here in this month. The 'Vishukkani' (1 st Medam) is also important
in this temple.
After
the fire accident, the pooja at noon used to be delayed very often since
offerings for worship flowed to the temple. Once some women devotees from
Vallapuzha did not get anything to offer. They reached the temple late after the
pooja at noon with cucumber cultivated by them. Then the closed shrine was
specially opened for them and Abhishekam conducted again. Even now the
Vishukkani is got ready with cucumber brought as offering to Viswanatha.
The
'Vaisakha' days (April-May) and the new moon days of Edavam and Karkidakam, and
'Thirunira' are other days of importance.
Every
year 'Bhagavatha sapthaha' is conducted here. 'Narayaneeya dinam' and 'Geetha
dinam' are also observed in this temple. Several people participate in reading
"Sreemannarayaneeyam'
and 'Srimat Bhagavad Geetha' on these days. Besides this some devotees read 'Adhyatma
Ramayanam' as their offering to Vilwadrinatha not only in the month of Karkidaka
but throughout the year.
Formerly this temple
had a yearly income of more than one lakh paras of paddy, and a very high
standard was maintained in all its performances. As years pass by the ceremonies
and festivals of the temple get diminished both in quality and quantity.
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