The dawn of
Vilwadrinatha begins exactly at four O'clock hearing the sound of the blowing of
conch. First of all, the flower garlands, etc. used on the previous day are
removed. Then 'Sankhabhisheka' is done followed by 'Malar nivedyam'. Nivedyam
and pudding with ghee are usually offered for worship in the morning. After 'Siveli'
and 'Navakam', comes 'Pantheeradi pooja' between morning and noon. Rice cooked
without jaggery is offered at this time.The custom is to have Nivedyam and
pudding with milk for the pooja at noon. 'Siveli' follows this.
The temple is reopened
at 5 p.m. in the evening. The 'Deeparadhana' at sunset with blowing of the conch
is a very attractive ceremony. The 'Sandhyavela' after deeparadhana is usually
accompanied by various instruments like drums, pipes, etc. When sandhyavela is
over, 'Athazhapooja' (Pooja of the night time) begins. The offerings include 'Appam',
'Nivedyam' and pudding. The day ends with Siveli and 'Trippuka'. Even though all
the poojas are common for both the deities, the begining is always from the
eastern shrine as in the case of deeparadhana. If any death occurs in the 'Malavattam'
(the area surrounding the temple), the siveli in the temple is delayed until the
body is removed. This denotes the unbreakable relationship between the temple
and the surrounding area.
This temple shines as
a crown to the mount on which it is built and has got its own lakes on all
sides. They are 'Ramanchira' in the west, 'Bhagavatchira' in the north and
'Vaikattirichira' near Parakkottukavu in the south. 'Nairchira' in the east has
already been reduced to the size of a well. When we go to the temple after
taking bath it is custom to touch the first footstep and then touch the head
as a sign of respect.
Long ago a brahmin who
was a resident of Killikurissimangalam used to come to Vilwadrinatha temple to
learn Vedas after praying to Lord Siva in the temple at Killikurissimangalam.
Even now praying in the Vilwadrinatha temple and Killikurissimangalam temple on
the same day is considered most sacred. This may be the reason why this brahmin,
an ardent devotee of Vishnu came to be called as Vilwamangalam Swamiyar. Years
after when this Swamiyar visited the temple, the surroundings seemed to him as
occupied by Serpant Anantha on whom Lord Mahavishnu takes rest. So in order to
avoid walking over this sacred place and touching it with his feet, he crawled
on his belly bending his knees. Wherever his feet touched the ground, he touched
the place and put his hand on his head as a sign of respect to Vishnu. Even now
some devotees do likewise when they enter the temple.
From whichever gateway
we enter the temple, the first thing to be done is to circumambulate the temple
of Hariuman and worship him. With the permission of Sri Anjaneya who himself has
assumed the duty of safeguarding the temple we can enter the eastern shrine
where the idol of Vishnu, which is also supposed to be that of Lakshmana,
exists. Then we go direct to the shrine of Sri Maha Ganapathi. After praying to
Mahaganapathi we proceed to the western shrine where the deity is Lord Vishnu,
under the hoods of serpant Anantha, attended by Goddess Lakshmi and Goddess
Earth on either side, as he appeared before Amalaka Maharshi. Here the deity is
worshipped as Sri Rama also. Then we proceed westwards t,o circumambulate the
huge Balikkallu in padinjarambalam. Again we come to the western shrine. Thus
after praying to both the Vilwadrinathas, we have to come out through the
pathway in front of the eastern shrine itself. While circumambulating the temple
outside, on the south we can see the Bhutanatha known as "Kundil Ayyappa" seated
below several steps down the Vilwamala.
The sight of
Hariharaputra who used to get satisfied with the accounts relating to the daily
expenses of Vilwadrinatha temple, along with Hara (Lord Siva) and Gouri on the
same pedestal will give a hair raising experience to the devotees. The rice for
"Tripputhari" to the Vilwadrinatha temple is ceremoniously taken in a procession
from this temple.
After paying respects
to the Sribhutanatha the devotees climb up the steps of the southern gateway of
the temple to reach back the "Pradakshinavazhi" inside the compound wall. As we
proceed towards the west, the peepul tree in the southwest corner welcomes us
with leaves fluttering in the wind making the whole atmosphere cool and serene.
This peepul tree is supposed to contain the presence of all Gods especially Sri
Guruvayoorappa. So the circumambulation of this peepul tree is considered to be
extremely sacred.
Proceeding further, we
reach the western gateway of the temple. Getting down the steps we can see the
"Saraswathi kundu" on the left side where Rishi Amalaka practised his penance.
Here the devotees write 'Hari Sri', place stones one above the other in odd
numbers and pay homage to Rishi Amalaka. By doing these the devotees become
entitled to three kinds of blessings, that is, bathing in the river Ganges,
witnessing
the Almighty and doing "Giripradakshina". Experienced devotees follow these
customs even now.
Offerings
Smearing the idols
with sandal paste is an important mode of worship common to all the deities. All
the idols fully covered with sandal paste and decorated with ornaments alongwith
the bright glow of oil lamps create a divine halo all over the shrine. Besides
this, 'Appam' to Ganapathi, 'Vadamala' and 'Avil' to Hanuman and 'Ad a' to
Ayyappan are the most important offerings. It is a common mode of worship to
light the oil lamps inside the temple with ghee. In addition to this, strange
gifts as bow and arrow, cradles, etc. are also offered by devotees.
|